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最新章节： 第521章 鼠年多上一个月班 （ 2024-05-01 03:56:39）
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- 第1章 赛尔号
- 第2章 天龙八部下坠Falling
- 第3章 权志龙湖南卫视跨年路透
- 第4章 5566
- 第5章 苏州十全街塌陷
- 第6章 邓莎生二胎
- 第7章 绝地求生
- 第8章 世界最大花朵
- 第9章 德玛西亚杯
- 第10章 第五人格
- 第11章 首架电动飞机首飞
- 第12章 法拉利周杰伦
- 第13章 cba直播
- 第14章 存钱存了一半睡着
- 第15章 天眼
- 第16章 存钱存了一半睡着
- 第17章 武林笼中对
- 第18章 李沁
- 第19章 特朗普豪赌引震动中国机长
- 第20章 看你看我
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 67231 章节
- 第549章 斗战大陆
- 第550章 凯迪拉克
- 第551章 约基奇47分
- 第552章 修真聊天群
- 第553章 斗战狂潮
- 第554章 奥特曼
- 第555章 张韶涵肖战翻唱
- 第556章 德百年建筑起火
- 第557章 如棋
- 第558章 冰雪奇缘
- 第559章 一人之下全职法师
- 第560章 斗罗大陆海报
- 第561章 斗战狂潮2
- 第562章 华盛顿处戒备状态冠军
- 第563章 龙之谷
- 第564章 小镇颁布死亡禁令
- 第565章 水浒传
- 第566章 意甲
- 第567章 澳大利亚射杀骆驼
- 第568章 鞠婧祎
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陈惠雯第86页新添多张可可西里的花草。2009年10月有幸参加一次科考活动，连续穿越我国四大无人区中的可可西里、阿尔金山和罗布泊这三大无人区。在此只是对这片人迹罕至的山川风貌的作些介绍,将穿越中的一些花絮与大家分享。 本次活动行程分三段 一、穿越可可西里 时间：10月2日~ 10月7日 计划穿越路线： 青海格尔木—昆仑山口—不冻泉—索达南杰保护站—库赛湖—卓乃湖—可可西里湖—太阳湖—巍雪山—新疆鲸鱼湖 因可可西里的沼泽陷车，穿越失败，被迫返回格尔木 实际穿越路线： 格尔木—昆仑山口—不冻泉—索达南杰保护站—库赛湖—卓乃湖—昆仑山口—格尔木—乌图美仁—老茫崖—花土沟—新疆石棉矿 二、穿越阿尔金山 时间：10月8日~10月14日 计划穿越路线： 鲸鱼湖—阿其克库勒湖-金矿路口-阿雅克库木湖—黑熊山--依协克帕提中心站—卡尔冬草原--卡尔冬保护站—新达坂--吞布拉克镇—若羌—库尔勒 实际穿越路线： 石棉矿—玉树圃保护站—阿其克库勒湖—鲸鱼湖—阿其克库勒湖—玉树圃保护站—鸭子泉—风尘口达坂—阿雅克库木湖—依协克帕提中心站—库木库里沙山—沙子泉—新达坂—依吞布拉克镇—若羌—库尔勒 三、穿越罗布泊 纵横南北、东西两次穿越， 第一次穿越： 时间：9月1日~9月5日 路线：吐鲁番—火焰山—高昌故城—迪坎儿—龙城雅丹—余纯顺墓—湖心—盐湖—楼兰保护站—穿核污染区—旧机场—原子弹爆炸指挥中心—太阳墓地—老开屏—35团—尉犁—库尔勒 第二次穿越路线： 时间：10月17日~10月23日 路线： 库尔勒—吐鲁番—哈密--甘肃柳园—敦煌—玉门关—三垄沙雅丹—金矿—野骆驼保护区—八一泉---库木塔格沙漠--怪石坡—彭加木失踪地—罗中镇—湖心—余纯顺墓—楼兰保护站—楼兰古城遗址---保护站---十字路口---36团—若羌—库尔勒 第一篇：可可西里梦断沼泽 因为大部分人员都没有网名，就由我来给各位起个名吧。 领队：罗布泊工匠，有丰富的高原户外经验， 队员： 老大：全队年纪最大，因调研需要年近60，仍奔波于在荒凉的无人区，其精神着实令人敬佩 蛋糕：个子最高，因出谜语，打一食品，“高个与矮个男人的最大区别”而命名 无波：很有男子气质而名之 法官：推理严谨但更以囊中黄段子闻名 企鹅：一件冲锋衣和抓绒衣打遍可可西里、阿尔金高原，常因寒冷缩成企鹅状 菜碟：小菜一碟，简称菜碟 小胖：可不是我起的名，这是他的爱称。全队的开心果 洙洙：资深美女 酥油花：资深美女 王师傅：1#车师傅，高原经验丰富 小卫师傅：2#车师傅兼厨师，活波幽默 苑师傅：给养车师傅 本人：一头梦中受野牦牛惊吓的老狼 羌塘、可可西里、阿尔金山和罗布泊无人区是中国也是世界上少有的成片无人区，是中外所有探险家向往的地方。四大无人区是我国4个面积最大的自然保护区，也是地球上人类少有涉足的极少地域之一。 以下为四大无人区之可可西里自然保护区简介 可可西里自然保护区是我国目前建立的面积最大，海拔最高，野生动物资源最为丰富的国家级自然保护区之一，被誉为“世界第三极”和青藏高原珍稀野生动物基因库。 可可西里自然保护区位于青海省西南部的玉树藏族自治州境内，东经89º25’～94˚05Z0;，北纬34º19’～36&;ordm;16。其范围为昆仑山脉以南，乌兰乌拉山以北，东起青藏公路，西迄省界。保护区西与西藏自治区相接，南同格尔木唐古拉乡毗邻，北和新疆维吾尔族自治区相连，东至青藏公路，总面积4.5万平方公里。 可可西里地处青藏高原腹地，平均海拔在4600米以上，最高峰为北缘昆仑山布喀达板峰(亦称新青峰或莫诺马哈峰)，海拔6860米；最低点在豹子峡(昆仑山南鹿红水河横穿博卡雷克拐弯处)，海拔4200米。区内地势南北高，中部低，西部高而东部低。可可西里山和冬布勒山横贯本区中部，山地间有两个宽谷湖盆带，地势较平坦。海拔5500米～6000米以上的山地，有现代冰川发育。如布喀达坂峰(6860)米，马兰山(6813)米，少数超过5600米的山峰也有小规模冰川分布，如东岗扎日(5882)米，冰川总面积达1700多平方公里。 可可西里是羌塘高原内流湖区和长江北源水系交汇地区。东部为楚玛河为主的长江北源水系，主要为雨水、地下水补给，水量较小，河流往往是季节性河流。西部和北部是以湖泊为中心的内流水系。区内湖泊众多，据统计，面积大于1平方公里的湖泊有107个，总面积3825平方公里，其中面积200平方公里以上的湖泊有7个。最大的为乌兰乌拉湖，湖水面积为544.5平方公里，是青海省第四大湖。可可西里湖泊大部分为咸水湖或半咸水湖，矿化度较高。 区内现代冰川广布，冰川总面积2000平方公里，著名的有布喀达坂冰帽冰川，马兰山冰川、岗扎日冰川等，是“中华水塔”的宝贵冰川。本地区有许多奇特的自然景观，如山谷冰川，地表冻丘、冻帐、石林、石环、多彩的高原湖泊，盐湖边盛开的朵朵“盐花”，以及现代冰川下热气蒸腾，水温高达91℃的沸泉群等，有机地组成了其他地区所不及的本区特有的地质资源。 本区气候特点是温度低、降水少、大风多、区域差异较大。境内年平均气温由东南向西北逐渐降低，在西金乌兰湖地区有一明显暖区，最暖区年均温为-4.10C，最冷为最西边的勒斜武担措，年均温为-10.00C(推算值)，最低气温-46.40C，其它地区均在两者之间。 可可西里地区年平均降水量分布趋势是由东南向西北逐渐减少。在173～495毫米之间。本区风大，是全国风速高值区之一，在风力较弱的季节。西金乌兰湖附近仍出现瞬时风速为24.0米/秒的大风(1990年7月9日16时47分)，年平均风速分布由东向西增大。区内的土壤类型简单，多为高山草甸土、高山草原土和高山寒漠土壤，其次为沼泽土，零星分布的有沼泽土、龟裂土、盐土、碱土和风沙土。土壤发育年轻。受冻融作用影响深刻。 区域内由于受到地理位置、地势高低、地形坡向及地表组成物质等各种水热条件分异因素的影响，自然景观自东南向西北呈现高寒草甸-高寒草原+高寒荒漠更替。其中高寒草原是主要类型。高寒冰缘植被也有较大面积的分布，高寒荒漠草原、高寒垫状植被和高寒荒漠有少量分布。高寒草甸、高寒沼泽仅分布在极个别的地区。可可西里地势高峻，空气稀薄，气压偏低，氧气稀薄，只有低海拔地区的一半，烧开水的沸点只有80多度，被称为“世界第三极”。自然环境严酷，气候恶劣，人类无法长期居住、生产和生活，因而保留了其原始的生态环境和独特的自然景观。 本区生物区系种类少，但青藏高原特有种比例大，且种群数量大。据多年观察，哺乳动物有29种，其中11种为青藏高原特有，鸟类53种，爬行类1种，鱼类6种。区内高等植物有102属，202种，其中青藏高原特有种84种，占全区种类的41.56%，其中属国家重点保护的一、二类野生动物就有20余种。包括大家熟知的野牦牛、藏羚羊、野驴、白唇鹿、棕熊等。本区的特有生物种类不但是我国的珍稀动植物，而且为世界上所嘱目，在学术上和自然保护上均十分重要. 以上资料择由《中国国家地理》杂志 2009年10月2日在青海省格尔木市休整一天，作高原适应并作连续穿越可可西里和阿尔金山两大无人区的准备，车子油箱全部加满油，给养车上的汽油和柴油备用油箱也全部加满，准备2桶50L的淡水，以及矿泉水若干箱，馕、面包等干粮，火腿肠、鸡爪等小吃，还有大米、面条，青菜以及宰杀好的两只羊。 格尔木地处青藏、青新、敦格公路和青藏铁路交汇处，为青海西部交通枢纽。南可通西藏，北可达甘肃河西走廊，西可去新疆，东可到省会西宁。是西藏通往祖国内地的重要中转站和物资集散地。 格尔木是蒙古语，意为“河流密集的地方”，地处青藏高原腹地，市区位于柴达木盆地中南部格尔木河冲积平原上，市区平均海拔2780米，全市人口27万，其中汉族人口占83%。 格尔木城雕 10月3日早上一切准备妥当，开始出发，可就在宾馆的停车场，给养的大车在倒车时刮到一旁的小车，保安费了好大劲，才找到车主，看到我们是新疆的车牌，提出要到西宁修理，光来回油费和耽误的时间就开口要1500元，连修理费一起要3000元。一番协商不下，把我们撩在宾馆等候，工匠他们到交警处理，巧的是处理的交警有亲戚是新疆库尔勒人，他偷偷告诉我们不要露出着急的样子，要装作有大把多时间磨泡，最后那位小车的车主经不住拖时间，以1500元了事。可也把我们等的将近中午，才急急忙忙开拔，走上青藏公路的109国道。 前方的雪山就是被称为“万山之宗”、“龙脉之祖”，在中华民族文化史上位居中国第一神山的巍巍位昆仑山。 昆仑山口地处昆仑山中段，格尔木市区南160公里处，海拔4767米 昆仑山口记碑分为主碑、副碑、陪碑、雕塑、底盘五部分，材质为汉白玉。主碑高4.767米,是昆仑山口海拔高度的千分之一，碑底座用花岗岩块石砌成9.6平方米基础，象征她屹立在祖国960万平方公里的坚实土地上。 到了昆仑山口就算进入可可西里自然保护区33685915_1272165201yXHH.jpg我们已办好进入保护区的手续，将要由东向西穿越可可西里。 从昆仑山口行驶不到20分钟，就到聊不冻泉保护站 不冻泉保护站海拔3700米，据说这里的泉水常年不停的喷涌而出，即使在寒冷的严冬也从不封冻，因此被称为“不冻泉”。不冻泉被当地藏民视为神泉。在不冻泉有旅馆、商店，还有加油站，可是没有油可 加 整个青藏铁路拉格段难度最大控制工程不冻泉特大桥，全长2.95公里。是目前世界上海拔最高，穿越冻土层最厚，科技含量最高，施工难度最大，空气最稀薄，条件最恶劣的高原特大桥。 昆仑山脉亚洲中部大山系，也是中国西部山系的主干。从东向西绵亘2,000公里(1,250哩)，西起塔吉克的帕米尔，东至昆仑山口和毗邻的青藏诸山脉——布尔汗布达山脉、巴颜喀拉山与阿尼玛卿山。昆仑山宽度变化相当大，很少超过201公里(125哩)。在西部边际，该山形成中国西部西藏高原与塔里木盆地之间的一个内亚壁垒。北部支脉阿尔金山继续延伸这一山脉组合。玉珠峰、玉虚峰传说是玉帝两个妹妹的化身，是明末道教混元派（昆仑派）道场所在地，是中国第一神山。玉珠峰，海拔6178米，位于青海格尔木南160公里的昆仑山口以东10公里，是昆仑山东段最高峰，南坡冰川末端海拔约5100米；北坡冰川延伸至4400米。山峰顶部常年被冰雪所覆盖不冻泉大桥底看到的昆仑山玉珠峰 虽然还在青海境内，可道班却是西藏的道班，不知何故。 可可西里国家级自然保护区管理局共有5个保护站，其中常年有人值守的保护站4个，全部都分布在109国道边。按照距格尔木（管理局所在地）的远近，分别为沱沱河保护站、五道梁保护站、索南达杰保护站和不冻泉保护站。可可西里腹地的卓乃湖保护站由于条件恶劣，每年7、8月藏羚羊产羔期才开始派人值守。索南达杰自然保护站https//www.xxcb.com.cn/show.asp?id=182950 30 这个没有先例的我国第一个民间环保站,是以因保护可可西里野生动物而壮烈牺牲的原治多县委书记杰桑.索南达杰的名字命名的。1994年1月18日,索南达杰被偷猎者打死后,在零下四十度的严寒中被冻成一尊持枪射击的冰雕。他曾经说过“在中国办事如果不死几个人, 是很难引起全社会重视的。如果需要死人,就让我死在最前面。”他生前梦寐以求的, 就是在青藏公路边建一个自然保护站, 从而遏制疯狂的淘金者和偷猎者。 来自四川的探险家, 摄影师杨欣走过这里, 听到索南达杰的呼唤, 便义无反顾地走上了索南达杰的道路。1984年,“绿色江河”发起人杨欣开始关注长江,15次到长江源头地区考察,发现长江源头地区生态问,1995年倡导发起“保护长江源,爱我大自然”活动。1997年在长江源头建立起中国民间第一个自然生态环境保护站——索南达杰自然保护站,同时开展了系列的长江源生态环境考察和环境保护宣传教育活动,启动了民间长江源环境保护运动。 由于索达南杰保护站附近水源的盐碱含量高人不能饮用，他们每隔四五天就要到三十公里之外的不冻泉去拉水。他们日常生活所需的粮食和蔬菜也要到几百公里之外的格尔木去购买。 每个保护站都配备一辆巡逻专用的吉普，主要用以巡线工作。 在索南达杰保护站看到与公路平行的青藏铁路和巍巍昆仑雪山、玉珠峰 就在索南达杰保护站旁边不远处的叉道上进入可可西里腹地。 15时24分满载给养的红色的东风沙漠王给养车正在离开109国道 离开国道不过6分钟，距离不足1000米，青藏公路上的车辆仍然可见，可可西里的道路就给了我们当头一棒。 15时30分给养车陷入泥潭，动弹不得帅帅龙帅发表于 昨天 2017 | 只看该作者 zhangxiaoyun111 发表于 昨天 2025 ゛偝鮑殪鏃灬发表于 昨天 2041 | 浮云519 发表于 昨天 2329手擀面 发表于 17 小时前 |彩鸟飞来 发表于 10 小时前 |bainian88 发表于 8 小时前 |------------------------------------------------------谢谢！给我信心和力量。先吃饭，晚些更新。 这里海拔4500米，挥动铁锹铲泥土可不是一件容易的事，泥土粘在铲上，黏性很大，每铲一铲都要消耗大量的体力，大运动量更易引起高原反应 好不容易将受陷的车轮后面的泥土挖出一个缓坡，铺上带来的备用木板，两部越野车同时拉牵，有如蚍蜉撼树，大车没有反应，加到最大马力，大车还是一动不 动2#车的后梁都拉了变形，还是一点反应没有，可把2#的小卫师傅好个心痛了 得。 只好就地扎营，在这片泥泞潮湿的草滩上搭起加厚大帐篷第一天搭帐篷，都是生手，在几位师傅的指点下，费好大劲才支起。因为帆布夹棉，顶和两侧的大盖非常重，要六人才能支起。前后廉的三角尖处高度较高，也只有1米8几蛋糕才能够得到 。开火弄吃，今晚可是8月15中秋节啊，可不能太过 委屈小卫师傅也要露两手，来个清炖手抓羊肉。我对羊肉的膻味接受不了，只有远看的份。八月十五好歹还有月 饼充饥 玉虚峰相传为玉皇大帝的妹妹玉虚神女居住的地方。传说，当年玉皇大帝见昆仑山雄伟高大，气势轩昂，景象万千，且离天庭很近，便在昆仑山顶修建了一座轩辕行宫。玉帝的妹妹玉虚得知后，很不服气，说玉帝霸占的地方太多了 ，不仅占了天上，还要把地上的好地方也据为已有。玉帝没有办法，只好把其中的一座山峰让给了玉虚。玉虚便在这座山峰上为自己修筑一座冰清玉洁、俏丽奇美的行宫，而且经常带着众姐妹到此游玩，所以，这座山峰就叫玉虚峰。 玉虚峰下的野毛驴也已经吃饱喝足，远远的看着我们这群天外来客在夕阳的映照下，亭亭玉立冰清玉洁的玉珠峰越发显得妩媚可可西里荒原上的中秋月也迫不及待地早早挂在了 天边 老大觉得和大伙一起睡大帐，不习惯，睡不着，自己撑起单人小帐篷，要单独睡 谁也没有想到，进入可可西里荒野的第一晚居然在青藏公路边渡过，本应要至少越过库赛湖的啊。耐心等待一夜的上冻，明天再开拔吧。对于能否成功穿越也让所有人放心不下。 在可可西里荒野的第一晚，气温极低，我感觉头涨痛，有些高发，但还不是太严重，早早入睡。 第二天早上大家都说有些反映，我们这群人可是都去过阿里，都有5000米以上住宿的高原经历啊。连常年进阿尔金山的给养车苑师傅和1#车王师傅也因铲泥消耗体力多大出现高反。 早上大地结满霜，老大的单薄帐篷能顶住可可西里旷野的寒冷吗？王师傅、小卫以及苑师傅都在各自的车上睡，车窗结着厚厚的霜，车里的气温看来也暖不到哪去 。 也多亏寒冷，将路上的水全冻结，大车终于可以摆脱困境，脱离这片苦海。摆脱困境的大车，赶忙将车调头，向着东方。 怎么啦，大车要回头，不进去吗？原来玻璃上厚厚的霜已经看不清前面，老师傅要借助东升的太阳融化前玻璃的霜花，经验还真丰富吃过早餐，拆帐篷，装车，对着东升太阳，车前玻璃的厚霜在雨刮刮拉下，也可以看清路面。玉虚峰总也不离不舍，伴随我们一路向 西地貌也慢慢变成一片片斑斑的红色 地衣这是不是西游记中唐僧取经路上沙僧被发配的流沙河？提心吊胆穿过流沙 的河流穿过流沙河，是一片稀疏的 高山草甸 在白雪皑皑的昆仑山脚下的这片草原上 库赛湖静静地躺在草原的深 处看着如此漂亮的高原湖泊，害怕陷车，不敢离开巡山便道半步，只有远 望。湖边的野牦牛，距离远而呈小黑点，点缀在蓝色飘带的库赛湖上，勾起多少的梦想 最可怕的是单独一头的野牦牛，这种孤独的野牦牛多为在争夺牛群头领时失败而被牛群驱逐出来的，性情暴躁乖戾，攻击性极强。上翘的尾巴，那是对我们发出了警告，不能侵犯她的领地。1#车王师傅就曾经被一头孤独的野牦牛顶过车子，把车里的人吓个半死，幸亏没有伤人。这回再也不敢靠近，只能远远的停车等候它的离开狡猾的狐狸也在密切注视我们的动向，随时准备撒腿逃 跑在可可西里的几天中，藏羚羊远非如原先想象的片地都是，只远远看见这一 群。花褂子 发表于 昨天 2021感谢楼主的分享_____________________________________________与人分享，自己也快乐。深圳宇宙人 发表于 10 小时前景色优美,壮丽,不过,这类用票子铺路的玩法,宇宙人只有流口水的份哦!——————————————————————————————-——对楼上的单人自驾亮横一纵，也是口水流的老长啊。 沿库赛湖行走3个多小时，草甸越来越少，路越来越烂，越野车子不断在泥泞的路上漂移，越往里漂移越频繁这还是第一次品尝到漂移，感觉棒极了 ！([]
不卡在线观看一本二区
林淑伶2012.9月份传说中的末日年骑行318川藏南线，此后背包2个多月行走于尼泊尔，印度，斯里兰卡，一路向西。具体路线为：深圳飞成都-成都骑行318到拉萨-拉萨经羊湖，日喀则，拉孜，老定日，樟木过境到尼泊尔尼泊尔加德满都Kathmandu-博卡拉pokhra-奇旺Chitwan-重返加德满都kathmandu-兰毗尼lumbini-经兰毗尼belahiya口岸过境到印度印度戈勒克布尔gorakhpur-拘尸那揭罗kushinager-瓦拉纳西varanASI-菩提伽耶bodhgaya-王舍城raJGir-那烂陀寺nalanda-格雅gaya-新德里new delhi-达兰萨拉dharamsala-阿姆利则amritsar-重返新德里-阿格拉agra-斋浦尔jaipur-杰伊瑟尔梅尔jaisalmer-焦代普尔jodhpur-乌代浦udaipur-孟买mumbai-孟买飞斯里兰卡斯里兰卡科伦坡colombo-加勒galle--unawatuna--努沃勒埃利亚nuwara eliya-康提kandy-重返nuwara eliya-埃勒ella-马塔勒matara-mirissa-重返galle-hikkaduwa-科伦坡飞广州此行缘起骑行川藏南线，当时也没想到自己会走这么远，这么久。所以先放几张骑行318的照片。翻越川藏线最高峰5013米的米拉山口，也是318上最后一个垭口，此后一路缓下坡到拉萨。重返玛吉阿米布达拉宫尼泊尔篇：第一次出国且单身背包旅行，英语又不大灵光，过境前樟木口岸的晚上心情十分的忐忑。后来证明只要有谷歌地图和英语词典基本上就不会有问。过樟木口岸后初识尼泊尔加德满都杜巴广场：杜巴广场（Durbar Square）意为皇宫广场，在加德满都河谷的三个古城(加德满都、帕坦、巴德岗)中各有一个杜巴广场，是当年三个王国的王宫广场。尼泊尔王国的马拉王朝鼎盛时期，在文化、建筑、艺术上曾一度达到巅峰，马拉王朝第六代国王死后，其三个儿子各据一方，自立为王，为夺取西藏商路的控制权，相互征战，斥巨资修建王宫广场。它囊括了尼泊尔十六世纪至十九世纪间的纽瓦丽古典寺庙建筑和宫殿俯瞰加德满都杜巴广场杜巴广场上化缘的僧人斯瓦扬布寺Swayambu（当地人俗称猴庙）位于加德满都市西侧环路内的小山上，建于公元3世纪，是尼泊尔最古老的佛教寺庙、著名的佛教圣地。斯瓦扬布意为“自体放光”的意思，相传原始七佛中的毗婆尸佛曾在此处投下一支藕根，预言这里将来会长出发光的莲花，湖水将变成富饶的国土。斯瓦扬布寺所在位置，便是当年毗婆尸佛种莲之处。释迦牟尼佛的足迹也曾到过这里。山坡东面的台阶旁，至今还保留有文殊师利菩萨的脚印。藏传密教莲花生大师和阿底峡等数度驻足于此。1234年，该地成为佛教中心。猴庙登顶的台阶，上面可以环视加德满都猴庙山顶著名的尼泊尔之眼猴庙山顶的佛画像\加德满都印度教帕苏帕蒂纳特Pashupatinath神庙的塔林，“帕苏帕蒂”是湿婆神的另一个名字。建于公元5世纪，印度教最神圣的寺庙之一。后来我在印度旅行也没见过规模比这更大的印度教神庙。根据《室犍陀往世书》中的“NEPAl Mahatmaya”与“Himvatkhanda”章节所述[2]，一天，湿婆在祂位于冈仁波齐峰的宫殿中待厌烦了，于是就去寻找一个藏身之处。祂发现了加德满都山谷，然后就在无人知晓的情况下逃出了宫殿，并在山谷中定居。祂在当地以帕斯帕提——众生之主的名字而闻名，之后其他神祇发现了祂的藏身之处，于是就去引祂出山谷。于是祂将自己化身成一只雄壮的鹿，在其他神祇请求祂帮忙时，祂不愿意提供帮助。如果湿婆不答应祂们的请求，祂们就会使用武力。毗湿奴抓住祂的鹿角，鹿角断裂成了碎片。毗湿奴建立了一座寺庙，并在巴哥马蒂河畔用碎鹿角做成了林伽。随着时间的流逝，寺庙被埋在地下并被人们遗忘。后来，一头奶牛秘密地将奶洒在了土堆上，接着饲养奶牛的牧人就在土堆周围挖掘，最后他们发现了失踪的林伽，然后就再次建起了供奉湿婆的寺庙。Pashupatinath神庙的塔林，很多人说非印度教徒不许进入寺内，只能在河边徘徊。但我进去时好像没看见有人阻拦。Pashupatinath印度教修行者Pashupatinath入口路边的塔林神庙墙面上壁画，记录关于湿婆的神话故事 神庙里印度教徒火葬的码头加德满都泰米尔区凤凰宾馆楼顶晚霞博卡拉：博卡拉足球队晨练湖边小路费瓦湖码头费瓦湖畔博卡拉的小巷，雪山就在眼前安纳普娜ABC的当普斯村放学路上当普斯村学校下午放学后的足球比赛当普斯村俺住的RAJU GUEST HOTEL，老板很好，他家阳台是最佳观景台。RAJU家窗口看到的当普斯村ABC路上RAJU家的早餐RAJU家阳台看到的安纳普娜日出奇旺：奇旺皇家森林公园，河边旁若无人的犀牛奇旺RIVER SIDE HOTEL的早餐，酒店就在河边，边吃早饭可以边看鳄鱼在河边晒太阳。 丰富的晚餐，主食都是提前跟厨师预定的，有很多主食可以选择。吃不饱可以免费再点，餐前有甜点，餐后还有水果，奶茶，咖啡。骑大象时俺问过其他在旅行社订100美元打包服务的游客，他们住的酒店没这里好，吃得也没这里好。同样100美元，这家比较超值。台湾背包客网站也有推荐这家酒店。 河边洗衣服的小孩，河对岸就有很多鳄鱼，人与动物在这里和平共处。鳄鱼都有自己的领地，一般不会越雷池到河这边来的。在森林公园，俺第一次知道原来含羞草也会开花的，特意拍了一张，呵呵。重返加德满都：巴德布的小巷巴德布的杜巴广场广场上写生的老人广场一角广场上拍宣传片的小孩，看见俺的镜头，微笑以对。巴德步传统木雕艺人([]
芽密二区忘忧草老狼
郑丽韵有没有那样一个地方，让你一遍又一遍地向往？有没有那样一个地方，让你去之不得便夜不能寐、食不甘味？有没有那样一个地方，让你心甘情愿挥霍全部任性，拿出所有勇气，无惧任何艰险地来到她的身旁？——有的，天堂湖！——乌孙古道中的阿克库勒湖。那是怎样耀眼的一抹蓝色，明亮、妩媚、灵动、脉脉含情……只需一眼，便完全被打动，就此沦陷、不可自拔一弯思念已久的情人，一夜无法清醒的爱意来到她的面前，山巅稀薄清冷的空气中，只剩下怦然心动和无尽的怜爱任我是三千年的成长，人世间中流浪，我也会仔仔细细，找寻你几个世纪，在生命轮回中找到你……只愿一生一世，山水为伴=========================装备清单及前半程慕士塔格冰川游记稍后奉上装备清单见167楼行程：7月13日 飞抵乌鲁木齐7月14日 库车集合，包车往黑英山受当地政府阻拦，连夜赶往喀什，住阿合奇7月15日 游苏木塔什乡，到喀什办边防证，游白沙湖，住喀拉库勒湖边7月16日 游慕士塔格四号冰川，在徒步前往三号冰川路上遇暴风雪下撤，住喀湖边7月17日 游白沙湖，返回喀什，告别队友，独自夜班卧铺汽车回库车，住车上7月18日 绕道进乌孙古道，住达板下海拔3200牧民小石屋7月19日 游天堂湖，住湖边，遇大雪冰雹7月20日 住天堂湖边，下了一整天的雪，傍晚转为大雨，无法返程7月21日 下撤至距离沟口8公里处，遇洪水被困山中，草地扎营7月22日 趴在马背上抓着马脖子在洪水中漂出沟口，返回库车，半夜飞机到乌市7月23日 乌鲁木齐飞回司机库车唐师傅15352563651（7座金杯）会少量维语,人很好天堂全景Big Agnes Fly Creek UL 1比格尼斯飞溪单人帐，带包装和地钉仅重0.85kg。天堂暮色此景只应天上有，人间难得几回闻清清的湖水荡漾着着无尽娇媚细碎的鳞鳞波光湖中闪耀，旷世美景柔情似水惹人心醉天堂湖二湖，流淌着翡翠般的色彩。远处欢腾奔放的瀑布，钳在莽莽山岩间竟然显得渺小第三次来新疆，我的内心依旧火热沸腾，渴望着再一次的心醉。 初见天堂，心中的喜悦难以言表深邃、清澈、平静，摄人心魄为这次乌孙之行做了无数功课，准备了半年有余。最终5人的队伍被无良的政府阻拦于黑英山乡。为首的黑英山政府书记张伟唆使政法委书记以山上危险为由，对我们加以阻拦，并要求我们开具旅游证明才让上山，而那张证明（据村民说被称作投资考察证明）需要少则五千，多则上万元的疏通费用。奉劝各位驴友，进出黑英山时务必要低调，切不可在乡里买瓜、吃饭、问路、询价。我们就是在加油站边的餐厅吃饭时因为穿着打扮过于明显而被政府传召的。村民说，书记还对他们还扬言“我没吃饱你们吃什么”，罢明了要宰游客的钱，去年有5人从黑英山进乌孙就是被收了高额费用，据说书记当时还假腥腥地派铲车去铲了半小时路，以此为名收的天价。7月14日我们一行五人被拦于黑英山后，沟口被封守，无法进入，大家启用后备路线，转战慕士塔格峰冰川。而我，在慕峰之下，夜夜无法安睡，心里想的念的，都是天堂湖。于是，7月17日下午，连夜赶回库车，于日出时分，独自包车绕道潜入黑英山，骑马20多公里穿越草原河谷，避开牧场和公社，偷偷来到沟口。作为中华人民共和国的合法公民，我们在自己祖国的土地上行走，凭啥阻拦？？！！天理何在！！王法何在？！！不想详述当时被阻情景，总之让人很恼火。咱把正回到美景上。天堂湖南岸，波平如镜，碧色连天。独行乌孙，最大的遗憾就是没有人能帮忙拍照，大部分时候把相机架在湖边的石头上，对焦到人站的草地附近，然后开10秒延时自拍，或者请牧民帮忙拍照。古老、纯洁、千年如一的湖水，清透见底。山峦伟岸，静伫在湖畔守护着沧海桑田。深深浅浅的蓝色，闪烁着公主般高贵的光芒凡是亲眼见到这样的湖水，亲身来到这外世外桃源，无不为之打动，此生难忘。对天堂湖的照片一见钟情不可自拔，而今终于站在这个心心念念了许久的地方，历经无数变故和艰险，浮燥的心在面对着这面湖水时，只有沉静。微风轻舞吹皱了湖水，也吹皱了思念渴望有人能陪我万水千山的行走然而，终究，还是孤孤单单，独自上路曾经说过的琼库什台看花数星星、天山采雪莲登冰川，如今只有我一人执著的回来。明媚的山水，有没有被惊艳到？那片蓝在心里挥之不去坐在湖边的栈道上，再一次被水色惊艳栈道悬崖边的小花，开在无人的角落里阳光折射进湖水，仿佛仙境一般，美得让人忘记了呼吸沿山开凿的崎岖栈道，据说是西汉末年乌孙国公主远嫁年轻的龟兹国王时打通的。牧民说他已经在这条道上行走了十多年，不然我还以为这是近几年刚修的好路呢。另外，沿着湖的东面山凹上也有一条更陡更快捷的马道承载着千年风雨的栈道波光璀璨，像上帝凝视他永远爱着的人的目光，闪烁着悠闲与淡定碧水清风，湖畔留连阳光洒落，任微风抚过长发，完完全全陶醉在这片天堂的蓝色之中栈道全景在大自然面前，人类开凿的栈道只是阳光下渺小一小段沟壑，这张全景拼接得不太好，忘记开手动暴光了栈道的北端，是被雪水冲刷成的一片梦幻沙滩实在太美！！这片沙滩非常宽阔，画面左边的马和牛都只是沙滩上的一个小点而已碧波银沙，绝不逊色于任何海滩栈道和沙滩水清滩平，虽非一望无垠，但秀气端庄回望那片沙滩和浅湾，微风环绕，绵长的蓝绿水色美丽至极微风轻拂天堂湾，白浪逐沙滩，没有椰林缀夕阳，只是一片水蓝蓝…刚到湖西草地，天气开始转阴没有阳光，湖水依然一片碧蓝湖的北面是陡峻的草坡，夹杂着散落的岩石，很难搭建营地栈道上方披雪的山峰，像一位坚毅忠诚的将军，守护着公主般的湖水天堂湖西北角全景碧草如茵，优美的湖光山色天堂湖犹如一颗镶嵌在天山上的蓝宝石熠熠放光水光涟滟、绿意盈绕处处透着灵气和脉脉温情，清洌，傲然那抹动人的蓝哟我把行李卸到湖边的一处岩石旁，坐在湖边发呆，草地上鲜花盛静静盛放，点缀着美丽没有阳光也依旧美得倾国倾城我搬来湖边散落的白石头，亲手在草地上拼了“天堂”两个字。营地远景，帐蓬像湖边沐浴着清风的一个精灵帐蓬特写防风性能比想像中要好很多，一共有11枚地钉，我只打了9枚，帐侧高处的防风绳没有拉地钉门厅略小，放鞋子可以，放包就不太方便了，一般我把包扔进帐蓬里帐蓬高度偏低，换衣服很累外帐其实是绿色的，白天完全看不出来吧？因为外帐实在太薄了，薄到透明，所以现在看到的其实是内帐的颜色BA的帐蓬虽超轻超薄，但异常坚固，晚上遇冰雹和大雪都安然无事，第二天起床时我曾一度担心帐蓬被雪压塌，9枚地钉将外帐紧紧拉开，半夜呼啸的狂风也没对我造成太大影响。比起MSR的HABBA单人帐来说，这个帐蓬在风中的声音要安静得多我在帐蓬里换了一身长裙，请住在湖边小石屋里放羊的牧民帮忙拍了几张照片。每个女孩子都有着白裙花环的幻想纯白飘逸的感觉令人迷恋几条长裙之中最喜欢这种散洒开来的下摆原照片，天气比较阴沉请允许我把天空刷成蓝色…… 喜欢风吹过的感觉此时的空中已起飘起夹杂着冰粒的细雨白湖相伴，不羡鸳鸯不羡仙（天堂湖又名阿克库勒湖，维语中的“白湖”与慕士塔格峰下的喀拉库勒湖“黑湖”相对）天堂胜境，我自逍遥我自仙快乐地转圈：）飘然欲仙，不知在人间眼看大雨将至，我把营地移到岩石边相对更加平整的草地上。雨中天堂湖羊群在牧羊犬的驱遂下，往石屋边的圈地里回奔羊儿在这里度过一年中最美好的季节，当草木枯黄时，它们结群下山寂静的天堂湖刚才还那么明媚鲜花遍野山坡上看天堂山坡上的全景像一幅画卷可以永久地悬挂于心间想起一句歌词：“我愿做一只小羊跟在她身旁”小石屋的东面，有一尊长得像孔雀似的岩石全景营地全景湖边的羊群回到营地时，帐蓬周围围了好多羊入夜在湖边被大雪困了两夜之后，还是决定冒雪下山，山里手机没有信号，再不跟外界联系，我怕队友报警。。。当时天气很阴沉，云层压得非常低海拔3800M的达板顶部积雪30CM，没过了小腿，异常难走。我没带雪套，腿上绑的是骑马用的护腿。1、包类登山包：花岗岩光环子午线3800（Granite Gear Nimbus Access FZ3800）62L的背包自重1.6KG。背负贴身。1700元小包：强氧D6钻石腰包。6L，此腰包最大好处是刚好可以放下单反，并且能直接挂于登山包的腰带上。也购有强氧的摄影包，但摄影包挂于胸前不太方便，另外就是摄影包挂在大包肩带上之后造成对肩部的压迫会不舒服。208元防水袋：2个，OR的15L防水袋，90元。尖峰XL（25L）防水袋，45元。尖峰的比OR要轻许多，推荐。25L的放衣服，15L的放睡袋。外挂包：AXEMAN埃斯曼中号外挂包2个，挂于登山包侧，用于装鞋子或食品。18元。收纳包：4个防泼水超轻收内袋，6-8元。2、露营装备帐蓬：比格尼斯飞溪单人帐（Big agnes Fly Creek UL 1），2000元。地布定制，超轻双面涂硅110元。恶劣的天气环境下，一顶好帐蓬尤为重要，经受了风雪和冰雹考验。防潮垫：voca joy 超轻XPE菱形发泡垫。强烈建议用发泡垫，搓板垫，蛋槽垫。忌用充气垫，气垫在高海拔地区基本就是贴着地睡了。睡袋：黑冰G700白鹅绒，重量1010g,舒适温-10到0度。888元，七月份上山建议温-5度以下。3、衣裤冲锋衣裤：雪狼漂游人冲锋衣300元，雪狼两层半开冲锋裤240元。因为在浙江山区行走，衣裤经常被挂破磨破，雪狼的透气性比较好，性价比高。速干衣裤：凯乐石速干衣2件，200元左右。凯乐石两截可拆速干裤250元，SLMcreora弹性速干裤189元。抓绒衣：凯乐石抓绒衣内衣裤：三套手套：防滑网眼透气手套 25元骑马护腿：恰普斯骑马护腿，68元。泳衣：白色比基尼裙子：木木家精致花朵及踝雪纺长裙4、鞋袜登山鞋：低帮Vasque（威斯） Talus Gore-Tex.XCR 山地跑鞋，500元。本来想带HANWAG Forest GTX 重装穿越鞋的，结果以为七月山上没雪，就带了轻便的徒步鞋，失误啊。溯溪鞋：哥伦比亚溯溪鞋，900元。营地拖鞋：薄底沙滩人字拖，2元袜子：美利奴羊毛袜，35元；山寨TNF的COOLMAX棉袜，8元；Bridgedale ENDURANCE SUMMIT羊毛袜，100元；Bridgedale TREKker 90元。在过水的时候，美利奴羊毛袜全湿不冷，棉袜湿了非常冷，冻脚。护膝：LP 788 CA 一对200左右。冰爪：八齿简易冰爪，35元5、防晒遮阳帽：Nike夏季透气帽，200元防晒霜：薇姿SPF50，PA+++防晒霜，278元。防晒唇膏：曼秀雷敦男士防晒SPF30，30元墨镜：MAVIS女款太阳镜MS8013-16、炊具：套锅：步林BL200-C7单人套锅，70元炉头：火枫FMS-116T超轻钛炉，48g，116元。稳定性太差，烧羊肉汤时因搅拌不小心而打翻。挡风板：火枫FMW-503，短式板。其实这个板适用于分体式炉头，太短。35元筷子：可拆两截铝筷水盆：LZ 户外 超轻折叠洗脸盆，70g，10L。28元6、杂项营灯：山瑞C3营灯，可当手电，100元登山杖：交给队友带回。水杯：铝水壶一只，饮料一瓶（路上某女村民送的）乌孙一路上全部有水源。个人卫生用品：一次性毛巾，牙刷，牙刷套，抽式餐厅纸。相机：尼康D300，镜头16-85。电池四块，CF卡三张，32G，4G，4G全部为高速卡。GPS：Garmin venture CX（梦中人提供）地图：磨坊大宝的乌孙等高线图，彩色打印出来7、药品维生素，21金维它，维C藿香正气丸消炎药止泻药感冒药创口贴姜粉还有队友临行前塞给我的好多药8、食品不记得了，很多馕，队友们塞给我的罐头、榨菜、黄瓜萝卜零食等。果珍一袋，非常有必要。各种调料，胡椒粉拿来驱狗的，白糖很有用，在山上只想喝糖水。羊肉和米饭是驻扎在山上的牧民主动给的背包重量14.7KG，这是飞机托运时称的，不包括食物和水。腰包和相机手机GPS电池等重3KG左右。([]
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李汉霖Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
山楂岛秘密花园入口 在线看miya188
邱建宏) ) 我是恋恋，请大家多多关照。今年的秋天，沿滇藏线进西藏再到樟木，最后去走了尼泊尔的EBC（就是尼泊尔境内的珠峰南坡的登山大本营）) 我的行程： 合肥--昆明--丽江--束河--香格里拉—梅里雪山—帮达—八宿—林芝—拉萨—日喀则--樟木—加得满都 ，此段为国内线路，一站一站慢慢走，慢慢看。加得满都—LUKLA（鲁卡拉）----徒步至—珠峰EBC（ＥＶＥＲＥＳＴ ＢＡＳＥ ＣＡＭＰ），ＥＶＥＲＥＳＴ指的就是峰珠穆朗玛峰--加得满都--樟木—定日--羊湖—拉萨—合肥 ，此段重点在尼泊尔的EBC。[ ] 我的行程地图国内部分：尼泊尔部分：红色部分为徒步线路[ ] 尼泊尔境内，世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰的南坡，有一个国家公园叫萨珈玛塔，公园有一条１５０公里的徒步线路，起点ＬＵＫＬＡ，终点ＥＢＣ（ＥＶＥＲＥＳＴ ＢＡＳＥ ＣＡＭＰ），ＥＶＥＲＥＳＴ指的就是峰珠穆朗玛峰．下文所有提到的EVEREST都是珠峰的代名词！ 行走萨珈玛塔之路，是每个徒步爱好者的终极梦想．在珠峰南坡看珠峰：[ ]尼泊尔是个多山的国家，世界上没有第二个国家有尼泊尔这样得天独厚的条件：世界上海拔8000米的10座山峰里，在尼泊尔境内，可以看到8座。在不到150公里的范围内, 海拔高度从60米陡然攀升到世界最高峰沿喜玛拉雅南麓，你可以欣赏到最壮观的四季垂直景观，许多的登山和徒步者每年乐此不彼的来到喜玛拉雅山脚下，为自己的梦想去征服一座又一座的雪山……[ ]每年，有超过２５０００人的欧美以及日韓人士踏上这条小路，在近珠峰大本营的小旅店挂滿世界各地徒步驴的留名.这个行程海拔从２８００米到５５００米，萨珈玛塔在尼语中的意思是＂从陆地到海洋＂或者＂世界之颠＂的意思，在这里，这个名字就代表你将从开满鲜花的林地穿越美丽的村庄和山间小路走向冰雪晶莹的世界之巅！走ＥＢＣ本来是去年的计划，多种原因未果，０８年，我的萨珈玛塔之路终于成行．从加德满都到LUKLA,可以乘小型飞机,机票价格200美金,LUKLA是此次徒步线路的起点,在这里可以找到背夫(兼向导),从LUKLA往北有三个山谷通往Everest(备注.在尼泊尔，珠峰有3个名字：Everest,Chomolungma,Sagarmatha,而Everest是最常用的),主要的景点都集中在这不同的三条山谷 Gokyo, Kala Pathar,Chukung.其中最流行的是走 Kala Pathar,位于EBC附近此次,我只走了两条沟Kala Pathar和Chukung,时间是8天上,4天下,并且记录了有关功略.线路特点：1,从低海拔向高海拔缓慢过度,大部分人可以很快适应; 2,每天雪山伴着你徒步,可以看见8000米以上的雪山有珠峰、洛子峰、卓奥友、马卡鲁。 3,路非常成熟,每走1-2小时都有住宿点,有花园,有雪山,有热茶和咖啡; 4,夏尔巴背夫忠诚,而且能吃苦耐劳,有些背夫甚至可以说上一口流利的英语,今年的价格每天5-10美金; 5,自然的美景+独特的人文给这条线带来更加神奇的色彩; 6,难度并非想象的那么大,12天里,上升的8天里,我每天的徒步时间没有超过6小时的;[ ]我的12天EBC的行程：这些英文的地点可能你会看了头发昏，没有去之前，我也是 ;P ，但是，当我回头看这些陌生而又熟悉的地方时，常常有些感动在心中，这些地名已经不是单纯的一个个符号，它们象一组一组的电影里的长镜头，虽已远去，却历久长新。。。。D1，加德满都机场——LUKLA（鲁克拉）（2840米）---—Thado Koshi Gaon(2800)午餐—Phakding(2610米)(徒步3小时，准-，海拔略有下降) D2，Phakding（2610米）-----—Monjo(2840) 午餐---—Namche Bazar（3440米）（徒步5小时，上升800米，准+） D3，Namche（3440米）-----Everest View Hotle (3926)---- Namche（3440米）（徒步3小时，D4, Namche（3440米）------Phunki Tenge(3250)(午餐) ---- Tengpoche（3860米）（徒步6小时，上升1000米，准+） D5,Tengboche(3860米)---Shomare(4250)(午餐)---------Dingboche(4410米)（徒步5小时，上升800米，准） D6， Dingboche(4410)---Chhukhung(4750)（徒步5小时，上升1000米，准+）----- Dingboche(4410)D7，Dingboche(4410)——Duglha4620(午餐)-——Lhobuche(4910)（徒步5小时，上下820米，准+） D8，Lhobuche(4910)-----Gorak Shep(5200米) (午餐)——EBC（珠峰大本营，5364米）——Gorak Shep(5200米)——（徒步8小时，爬升500米，挑战） D9, Gorak Shep(5200米)——Kala Patthar(5600米)——Gorap Shep(5140米)早餐------ Lhobuche(4910) (午餐)----Pheriche(4280) (徒步6小时，下降）D10， Pheriche(4280)------ Tengboche(3860米)------ Namche（3440米）(下降）D11，Namche（3440米）----- Phakding（2610米）(下降）D12, Phakding（2610米）---------- LUKLA（鲁克拉）（2840米）---—加德满都机场(下降）[ ]证北京,上海,拉萨,香港均可办理,今年起证按不同的停留时间15天、30天、60天收费不等. 30天的证费是280元。我的证是在拉萨办理的，周一递材料（填一个申请表格，2张照片），周三就可以拿。很方便。货币：樟木口岸1：11，加都1：10.45,徒步的孔布地区只能换到18.5. 在加都的泰木尔区有很多外汇兑换点，很方便；不要担心有假币，到目前为止还木有听说过有假币之说；用电 加都的所有酒店使用的电源插座都是英式的，所以带上220V圆柱两相或三项插座是必须的；EBC的路上，只有很少的点可以提供充电的地方，海 拔越高，充电的费用越贵，每小时300卢比左右；所以如果你是个色友，带足相机电池，是你必须做到的，以免不测。线路特点 1,从低海拔向高海拔缓慢过度,大部分人可以很快适应;2,每天雪山伴着你徒步,可以看见8000米以上的雪山有珠峰、洛子峰、卓奥友、马卡鲁。3,路非常成熟,每走1-2小时都有住宿点,有花园,有雪山,有热茶和咖啡;4,尔巴背夫忠诚,而且能吃苦耐劳,有些背夫甚至可以说上一口流利的英语,今年的价格每天5-10美金;5,自然的美景+独特的人文给这条线带来更加神奇的色彩;6,难度并非想象的那么大,12天里,上升的8天里,我每天的徒步时间没有超过6小时的; [ ]加都有很多旅行社提供登山服务，包括向导，背夫，出住等一条龙服务，但是这些保姆式的服务主要是针对那些喜欢FB游的客人，费用也比较贵！如果想真正体验行走喜玛拉雅的快乐，还是自己自助。省钱不说，重要是体验自由自在的行走给你带来的那种快乐！[ ]来到NAPAL到了樟木，过了友谊桥的中间那条线，那就意味着进入NAPAL了。 穿过混乱拥堵的桥头之后，立刻汇入了尼人的洪流，口岸的贸易看来很不错。走了大约5-6分钟，进到尼国的入关办公室，一个看上去就不怎么让人喜欢的人开口就索汇--200尼，大概合人民币也就20元不到，来之前在网上看到功略说可以不给，因为这个属于非正常收费。进去之前，我就打定主义要据理以争。 SO，当那个留小胡子的男人说了200元之后，我立刻回绝，对他说：对不起，办理入关手续是你的职责，请不要滥用你的职权乱收费。他很惊讶的看着我，似乎不敢相信。旋即，他就耸耸肩，说了句：OK。就准备和我耗下去了。和我一起包车来樟木的几个人都以一副很配合的姿态缴了这200尼，并且很快办好了入关手续，只剩下我一个人和他们对恃。时间已经是中午了，到加都也是要几个人一起包车比较合算，眼争争的看着他们在等着我，没有办法，只好妥协。200尼是小事，很气不过这样的官员这样FB。 一个人500尼，谈好价格后，我们搭上了一个小皮卡，前往加得满都。樟木公安检查站樟木远眺。过了这里就进入NEPAL了[ ]4个小时的车程，终于到达加都。拥挤，喧闹，是加都给我的第一印象。按照LP上的指引，来到龙游背包客栈。间500尼网上介绍说是中国的背包客大多选择此地逗留.一个很安静的小院子,活指望能在这里拼到中国人一起走EBC,但是根本没有见到一个中国人 墙上写着大大中国字,但是前台的人依然一个中文也不会说,郁闷 [ ]龙游的第一个晚上，卫生间地漏有点不通，洗澡的时候水漫金山，而且晚上遭遇停电。 这在加都是司空见惯的事情. 加都给我的感觉象回到了小时候的故乡， 窄窄的街道，拥挤的楼房，很陈旧的气息弥漫在周围，当听着陌生的语言，汇入满街的尼人的洪流中的时候，才真正意识到，我已经身处异乡！ 龙游的房顶成了我悠闲打发时间的好地方 [ ]泰米尔区是加都区的外国人聚集地，购物方便，有很多特色的手工艺品店。第二天实在是忍受不了龙游的昏暗和下水道不通，决定搬到“北京饭店”。“北京饭店”很不错，是一对中国夫妇开的，24小时热水，很干净。间600尼哦。一楼有个餐厅，可以吃到正宗的中国菜，这一点很令人开心！在北京饭店把去LUKLA的往返机票定好，200美金（旺季价，淡季170美金左右），回程是OPEN的。下午采购了一点山上的食物，然后去杜巴广场逛了一圈。杜巴广场，加都于我只是匆匆的路过，因为拼不到一起去LUKLA的人，我只有自己一个人前往LUKLA。北京饭店的潘老板对我自己一个人走EBC很反对，他说一个人去博卡拉没有关系，因为去博卡拉的人比较多，相对线路成熟些，但是我的假期已经快结束了，而且EBC是我这次出行的最终目的地，所以不想放弃！下午抽空给中国大使馆的郭主任打了一个电话，郭主任的想法和老潘一样，劝我还是小心一点，我道了谢，报了护照号码，并且留下了国内家里的电话。晚上把上山不需要的东西在北京饭店寄存，预约了morning call.重新把包包打好，离开拉萨藏式酒店时，店主送的哈达被我系在了包包上，希望自己一路平安。出发的那个早晨，4点30分就起床了,一脸的凝重[ ]凌晨的加德满都机场，准备飞往LUKLA，徒步的起点。一个中国人也没有看到，问了一圈，没有和我一样行程的，看来只要到LUKLA再说了。[ ]在机场，和一个英国人聊天，发现他们都在加都办了登山许可证，而我在网上得到的消息，在徒步的第二天，可以在萨珈玛塔公园大门入口处办理。这个英国人很认真的告诉我，应该要在加都办好，否则到了LUKLA有可能会被谴送回加都。天哪！本来就心里慌慌的，听了这些话，我更是忧心冲冲的。但是事实证明，我的担心是多余的，徒步的第二天，在萨珈玛塔公园大门入口处，交1000尼币，登山证就OK了。算拉，不去想这么多拉，车到山前必有路，走到哪步算哪步，最坏的打算，坐飞机鸟瞰一回喜玛拉雅也不是什么坏事。登机前。照片中最右边那个瑞典女子，也是一个人来走EBC的，后来我们结伴一起渡过了难忘的12天的EBC之旅。[ ]这样小的飞机，只能坐十几个人，有点吓人哦。加都鸟瞰加德满都谷地不久，飞机沿喜玛拉雅山脉的一侧飞行。去的时候最好坐在左边，回来坐右边，这样可以欣赏到壮观的喜玛拉雅山脉南麓。[ ]飞行了半小时后，飞机降落在LUKLA 机场 鲁克拉机场是由新西兰人援建的小机场，加德满都——鲁克拉的飞机都是小飞机，座２0人左右。我买的是AGNI AIR航空公司的机票，往返200美金（旺季），回程是Open 的,回到鲁克拉,下午去航空公司确认第二天上午的回程就行了. 机场税170卢比；雪人（YETI Airlines）雪人据说是比较好的,飞机的班次也较多，但是，在我刚离开那个机场没多久，就有一架雪人航空公司的飞机坠毁在这个机场，机上18个来自德国准备去行山的人全部遇难。 当然这是后话，EBC线路的住宿：在LUKLA到EBC这条徒步线路上有大小30多座小村庄都建小客栈，最远间隔不超过半天的路程，可以省略露营装备，即所谓的Teahouse TREKking;客栈条件一般，不隔音，有些只提供床铺不提供毛毯，所以睡袋是必须的，随海拔的升高价格从200到500卢比之间，有部分客栈提供热水浴，价格从300-500不等，在南池有160美圆日租的豪华观景酒店Everest View Hotel ，在那里可以看到Everest（8864）峰和Ama dablam （6856）峰。 EBC线路上的餐饮：因为所有的东西全部来自山下，吃是比较贵的，主要是蛋炒面、蛋炒饭，整天与鸡蛋、土豆打交道,食物大多不可口,会吃到你崩溃为止.没有肉、没有青菜（他们不会做），只有少量的牛肉还有味道。大多的小客栈提供热饮，牛奶，红茶，柠檬水等....最贵的时候两个煎鸡蛋180卢比；燃料和饮水来自不易每升开水100卢币左右。由于水源污染，饮用水是个大问，带上消毒药片是必须的。如果准备充分的话，还是应该带上汽炉和一部分食物，自己解决一半的吃饭问，既经济又实惠! [ ]这个线路比较成熟, 一路上都有小客栈随时提供吃的和住的.这些小客栈大多以雪山为背景,你可以喝着热呼呼的奶茶对着雪山发呆,甚至，你还可以躺在床上通过你的窗户就可以看见日照金山 我不知道世界上哪里还有如此惬意的徒步路线？有时候,我觉的自己像在度假.[ ]夏尔巴背夫和向导： 目前尼泊尔大约有夏尔巴族人约36万，他们大多世代居住在尼泊尔北部靠近喜马拉雅山脉的高山地带，分高山协作向导和行山背夫两种。前者大多英语流利，有高海拔攀登经验，了解相关的地理知识，并有急救技能，这类向导往往被登山队所雇佣，费用昂贵；而行山背夫只是简单的为徒步者负重。今年行山背夫的价格500卢币-700卢币（含食宿）不等，背包的质量不超过50公斤。大多数的夏尔巴背夫不会英语，但是如果背夫懂英语的话，费用将节省一半，在LUKLA，如果你不急着赶路，耐下心来，可以找到既懂英语又能背包的夏尔巴背夫 关于徒步地图 Trekking MAP ： 在加都任何一间书店你都能买到制作精良的Trekking MAP，这些大多来自欧洲，售价比较昂贵。一张EVEAEST的Trekking MAP买到300-500尼币，相当于人民币30-50元。每张地图都详细注了徒步线路的地理信息。据不完全统计，尼泊尔境内，有超过70条徒步线路供徒步者选择。 这里的一切都和EVEREST(珠峰)息息相关！ 畅销书 《通往世界的尽头---- 一个探险摄影家的冒险之旅》 高山救援： 整个孔布地区有最好的高山救援队，来自各地甚至国外的医护人员以志愿者 的身份轮换工作。海拔最高的季节性诊所开到了海拔4300米的Pheriche（费里 切）；紧急情况下，高山直升救援机可以从EBC大本营将病人接送至加都，但收费高达6000美圆。 关于登山证： 在进入萨加玛塔国家公园大门时，需要在这里办理登山证，费用1000卢比。国家公园大门从左边这个小门廊进去办理登山证公园还设有专门的网站，提供更多的徒步信息！登山证[ ]OK！开始我的第一天行程（彩色的部分）D1，加德满都机场——LUKLA（鲁克拉）（2840米）---—Thado Koshi Gaon(2800)午餐—Phakding(2610米)(徒步3小时，准-，海拔略有下降) 4点30在北京饭店被MORNING CALL叫醒，6点的飞机，简单洗漱，冲到楼下，店小二睡眼惺松的帮我开了门，我问他，帮我叫好的车在哪里？他回答： NO CAR！天哪，黑灯瞎火的，这怎么办！街道空无一人，一个车也木有，好象是前一天有罢工活动，难不成都不开工！叫小二走远点再帮我看看是否有车，10分钟后还是未果，看来等在酒店门口不可能等到车车了，于是，背上包，冲到大街上，几乎还是看到一辆车，真叫人绝望啊。又等了十几分钟，终于看到一个小车，因为没有路灯，又生怕司机看不到我，于是奋力的呼喊，拼命的奔跑冲过路中心的隔离带，终于拦截成功。和司机说了去机场后，终于送了一口气。其实在车子开往机场的路上，心里有点担心，说实话，我根本不知道司机会带我去哪里，万一被带去一个不知道的地方，或者被打劫什么的，那岂不是要完完！于是，开始和司机套近乎，建立一些信任，总归是好的！唉，一个人出来就是这点不好！5点15到机场，飞机搞到6点半才起飞， 半小时到LUKLA。今天的行程是要从LUKLA到Phakding。[ ]([]
午夜麻豆激情传媒麻豆
蔡士玮（作者：零红蝶）注：本帖绝大多数照片来自领队零红蝶，部分来自懒惰的骆驼、哈密斑马、北京老布。谨以此贴，献给第一次去新疆的自己。终于我也站在了曾经魂牵梦萦的那座雪山的前面。记得是去年的端午假期结束以后，偶然在坛子里看到了史版主发的一张雪山前面站着十几个人的照片，虽说雪山也不是第一次见，好片片不会拍但也见过不少，却着实让那张照片震撼了一下，说不上来什么感觉。只是默默决定了一定要去那个地方。当无数人都痴迷于7+2的时候，我依然热衷于我的徒步事业。我喜欢徒步（请允许我为自己的贫穷找个借口O(∩_∩)O~）不是才女果然是亚历山大，虽满怀兴致的想写点什么记录曾经美好的回忆，但敲动键盘的那一刻，却真心不知道该写些什么了。既是随性的人，那就随便写吧。 关于博格达想必大家已经很熟悉，此地仅引用红姨之简介，简单一科普。 在乌鲁木齐，天气晴好时抬头就能看见巍峨于东方的博格达峰。其海拔5445米，坐落在东经88.3度，北纬43.8度，属阜康境内。 在天山的诸多主峰之中，博格达并非最高，其海拔高度也仅能排名第三，然而它的名气却远在诸峰之上。博格达峰长期以来，在西部各民族的心目中，博格达是最富有神性的山峰，它一直被人们视为神灵之宅、紫气之源而加以膜拜。博格达一词就是出自蒙语，“神之居所”之意，一说为“香雪海”之意。 博格达山和它的母体天山一样，是世界上最年轻的山脉之一，它在三亿年前的造山运时于海水中初露头角，及至六七万年前的喜马拉雅造山运动时才脱颖而出。博格达山主峰在天池南侧，其上三峰并立，成“山”字形，中峰略高，海拨5445米，东峰海拨5287米。远望三峰，屹立在一片茫茫雪海之上，就像三个擎天捧日的巨人，英武神勇，让人感慨万千。 博格达以奇为著，以险为绝，三峰昂天挺立，银装素裹，神峻异常。三峰之下更是千峰竞秀，万壑流芳，博格达峰景色迷人。目力所及，遍是原始森林和山甸草原，葱笼青翠，风光如画。登博格达山，最让你赏心悦目的是，能在一日之内可见到四季之景。适逢七八月间，谷底正值盛夏，遍地山花怒放，香气盈野，但多少有点暑气燎人之感；待你登至半山，暑气顿消，便觉春意盎然，遍地绿草如茵，如锦似毯，一切生命都迸发着勃勃微生机；再往上登，就渐感凉意袭人，草地也不似先前翠绿，而开始变得枯黄，给人一种秋天的感觉；及至到了雪线，便觉寒气逼人，举目望去一片银白，雪光刺得你目不忍睁。这雪线附近，按说应是生命的禁区，可是在这里却生长着许多奇异的雪山花卉，如雪莲、野罂粟、翠雀、金莲、金娇、百里香、梅花草等十几种，它们的种子可在零度发芽，幼苗可经受零下30摄氏度的严寒。虽然它们每年仅有两个月的生长期。但它们依然用一生的热情催放出艳丽的花朵，来装点寂寞的雪域，这真可谓生命的奇迹 博格达峰海拔高度虽然并不惊人，但登山难度绝非寻常。在主峰的东西，分别排列着7座5000米以上的高峰。博格达峰山体陡峭，西坡与南坡坡度达70—80度，只有东北坡坡度稍缓，因此，该峰虽然在1980年以前就有英国和前苏联登山队前来攀登，但直到1981年6月9日，才由日本京都队11人开创登顶纪录。博格达峰是由3个峰尖紧依并立而成，终年冰雪皑皑，世称“雪海"。登山大本营建在博格达峰的脚下海拔3580米处，三位香港登山者和日本登山者白水小姐的墓就在这里。以上简介摘自红姨https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1643727-extra--authorid-16720203-page-1.html火星大大说，我们穿红色的都站一起，亮瞎你们的眼O(∩_∩)O哈哈~博格达雪山下的精灵们~（作者：零红蝶） 红姨说这是一个经常出大片的地方，骚爹说的对极了，是谁说的拍合照就要站的整整齐齐的呢？(作者：零红蝶） 碎石达坂翻越途中的小憩。虽然大风呼呼滴刮，却一点也不影响臭美的心情。猛犸象、始祖鸟的，各种亮骚。（作者：零红蝶） 下简单达坂处，夏天哥到达简单达坂第一件事就是跟骚爹一起给在另一个世界守护我们的简单带去了问候。“简单，我们来看你了”简单达坂的命名来源于一个叫简单的户外人，因病不幸早逝。希望在另一个世界一切安好---致简单。 如帖子开头所讲，这几年溜溜达达的也走过了一些地方，但是新疆，确确实实是第一次。虽因史版主知道了五峰连穿这条线路，但终应感谢的是一个叫“零红蝶”的神奇领队。关于博格达五峰连穿线路的攻略版，零红蝶在去年已经发过一个非常全面的帖子，此贴不再详述，因为楼主本人基本是个路痴，辨不清方向，弄不明地点的。链接附上，有需要的朋友可以参考零红蝶的帖子。https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1643727-extra--authorid-16720203-page-21.html个人认为，一次活动成功与否，领队真的是特别特别的重要。人虽然吊儿郎当，但是选择领队方面我算是比较慎重的了。路痴各种伤不起，坚决要跟对人再走。也提醒其他的户外活动爱好者，户外出行，安全第一。开开心心去，健健康康回。此处非广告，只想把好的领队推荐给大家。零红蝶绝对值得信赖，选择他包你不后悔。自己讲完了有种搞传销的赶脚。零红蝶这个人，想用一个词概括他，简直太难太难了，他所拥有的知识岂是我们想象所能及的.......他从来都是在路上等别人女朋友的......关于零红蝶，还是先看专述吧，如下：【活动领队】： 零红蝶 小羊军团领队培训班GPS讲师 小羊军团认证领队 新疆登协认证领队 新疆山友救援队搜救组组长 国家一级社会体育指导员 新疆志愿者协会成员 新疆红十字会救援队成员 2009年第2届新疆户外产业年会突出贡献奖——最佳线路开拓奖 （双湖-宰尔德回环线路设计及推广） 2014年第3届新疆户外产业年会突出贡献奖——最佳线路开拓奖 （铁湖4040、博格达五峰连穿、博格达大环线等线路设计及推广） 2009-2013连续五年被评为优秀领队。 联系方式：13999931911 探险之地群：154795104【关于行程相关安全问，请参考本人简历】： 领队职责第一条：保证户外活动参与者的安全并实现活动目。 2011年带队创造历史最多人数穿越狼塔C线记录。 2012年带队创造历史最多人数穿越恰西——库尔德宁记录。 2012年带队创造历史最多人数穿越五峰连穿记录。 2013年带队创造历史最多人数穿越车师古道记录。 2013年带队创造历史最多人数穿越乌孙古道记录。 2013年博格达大环线首发完成，开拓新疆第四条超长距离经典线路。 ^@^零红蝶就在端午节博格达五峰32人穿越完成以后，时隔两天又于2014年6月4日，带领39人的大队伍完成了一次腐败的孟克特古道徒步穿越。 零红蝶，绰号：红姨、小红、勺子、零蝴蝶等，以下文字我记得百合丽丽曾经引用过，就是跟虽零红蝶走五峰的另一个才子编撰的，我也忍不住不引用他的话。忒应景。" 坊间记载：零红蝶者，奇人也，脸黑、人瘦，臭屁，喜红衣，好女装，上知天文地理，下懂洗菜煮米，文能识图，武能下厨。携一众疯男癫女，奔走山莽之间，夜宿旷野之下。日行百里不露疲态，帐混数女不越雷池。此君年轻时头顶重发，神似马云，这两年不管脸型还是性格都渐向冯远征的方向一路狂奔去矣。零蝴蝶说，8月博格达五峰连穿，会彻底颠覆你对传统徒步的理解。"以上文字引自猪猡冀二师兄五峰连穿链接：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1874505-1-1.html 红姨是个巨幽默的人，经常也会很萌，用他的话说，他有一颗年轻的心。他一路经常跟我们讲，别的都好说都好商量，但是在他那里，安全问绝对是没得商量的。如果你被训了，请不要伤心，疼你才会训你哈哈，恨铁不成钢啊。脾气很大，但是非常负责任也很细心。每次走到危险或者难走的路段，都会自己确认安全没问以后才小心翼翼的让我们通过。每次活动走完分别的时候，据说还会抹眼泪呢。dao嘴豆腐心撒。粉丝群跨度大约在5岁-65岁。 一身的大鸟，数钱的时候老开心了呢~ 萌红姨，萌呆了，爽歪歪了啊~ 曾经在一些跟红姨走过的朋友的贴子里会看到有人问怎么找红姨，怎么跟他的队伍，红姨（零红蝶）有一个群，叫做探险之地，对线路有兴趣想跟红姨队伍的朋友可以先加群，做一下了解。探险之地群号：154795104 此次新疆之行，去年端午就定了，本年度所有的活动都在为端午让路，平时都不敢请假的。就在去之前，新疆接二连三的发生了几次影响不太好的事件，好多人都在问我，你怎么还去新疆？也许是我想的比较开，呆在哪里都有不安全的因素，人命天定，强求不得。所以几乎对我没什么影响。悲催的竟然在出发的十几天前把膝盖给摔了。无所不用其极的想办法恢复，差点都忧郁了。大美新疆，膝盖也不管了，走起啊O(∩_∩)O哈哈~领队决定你行程的大方向，队友则是决定你此次行程HAPPY与否的关键因素。记忆会随着时间的流逝慢慢消失，而友谊却是地久天长，历久弥香。此行一起欢乐多的我的小伙伴们闪亮登场喽！（排名不分先后撒）夏天哥，特别能给人踏实感的一个人，睿智，细心，脾气好，厨艺好。钻石级的人物。把自己家做成了咱们驴友去新疆的接待站，给大家提供方便的同时，每次出去给大家拍照拍视频，留下美好的回忆。这次去博格达穿越，愣是带了毛血旺上去的。以下便是夏天哥制作的这次博格达五峰连穿的视频链接。https//v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNzI1MTIwNjI4.html?from=y1.2-1-98.3.2-2.1-1-1-1&qq-pf-to=pcqq.group夏天哥家的驴友录、照片墙。每位跟红姨走的朋友，有缘来到夏天哥家的，都会有一张无敌兔的速拍照留念。这几张片子手机拍摄。 火星，一身骚橘红，领队，超级能背，人很幽默，山东滨州老乡。一路协调照顾队伍，也是个细心的老爷们，只替大家背，替大家做好吃的，自己不吃。有老乡在，此次新疆很暖心。废话不多说，都在心里了。 好人，哈密的大哥，人如其名，非常非常实在非常好。一个人做六个人的饭，红姨的协作。一路跑前结组探路，喜欢喝酒，每次去新疆都住VIP套房，哈哈。偶尔还很冷幽默。 孤月苍狼，又名苍老师，来自阿勒泰的大帅哥，做玉石生意。五峰估计这是第三次走了，博格达大环线第一批队员之一。帮大家拍拍片子协调队伍。带了好多白酒上博格达，跟我们讲，下次要再带多一点^_^。救援队中登协等各种头衔。 不离不弃，山东人，大帅哥。体力好，细心，忠厚，还很浪漫呢。红姨的主力协作，非常务实踏实的小伙子。有不弃收队，红姨很放心。大家都喜欢不弃，可惜前几日一顿饭的功夫，被荨麻草给收了，哈哈!不弃啊，别拍了，再拍媳妇木有了......... 懒惰的骆驼，广州人，大金链子，大手钏子，进口海鲜的代言人。活动前几天，说走就飞到了乌鲁木齐。潇洒哥啊。红姨的协作之一，差点把半个超市背上博格达。很好的哥们。孟克特出山后发微信，连着十几条据说把手机发崩溃了。打伞走博格达的艺术家~ 找北，在新疆的广州人，大帅哥啊，人很好，心细会照顾人，特别不抗冻，性子不紧不慢的。还记得不好意思混饭的时候找北哥跟夏天哥说小培过来一起吃吧。北哥记得下次多穿点啊哈哈！又一个打伞走博格达的青年 飞扬夜猫，广西人，每年几次长线，走过C+V线，超级低调。低调到差点都连他会做饭都不知道。走完五峰又连走了孟克特古道穿越。体力罡罡的。 二月，哈密姑娘，要知道博格达那么厉害的紫外线下能看到个大白脸是有多么的不容易，大家都包的像阿富汗妇女。大美女，漂亮照片太多，一路没有多少机会一起走，等下次哈！ 拖鞋妹，20岁，小美女，体力很棒，走的很快，曾经在前队结组先行，能喝酒，厨艺很棒。 蓝城，东北人，为了媳妇不久前去了新疆，细心，疼老婆啊，天天那个电话打得啊。烧烤手艺一流，帮助照顾队伍很是辛苦。胆大心细的帅老爷们，好哥们！ 千寻，88年的小姑娘，红姨的美女协作，体力很棒可以背75的大包，走的还特快。镜头感很强的美美的拍了一路。她一路都在采访我们外地人怎么想到去新疆的。未解之谜。 天空&无言无语绿色衣服的天空姐，感觉有点内向，临时决定走五峰，走的一点也不慢喔。白色上衣的无言无语，老好玩了，花椒、大蒜、火腿、等等带了一大堆东西，都下山了还没吃完。幽默又随和的福建姑娘，喜欢！ 毛头，哈密人，穿的也很亮骚啊，据说以前体力实在一般，自从跟了红姨走了几次，都混成协作了，这次不仅结组先行，还连穿了孟克特古道，月底还要环博格达转山。我勒个去，哥，走劈叉了以后这么快蜕变的秘诀是啥子呢？ 昨日重现，细心，沉稳，的大厨。不知道该用低调还是闷骚来形容这哥们。柴米油盐酱醋的全都带上了，还自己做了美味的臊子带去了山上。此行很感谢的哥们。 光头强&北地想想男的光头强，传奇人物啊，第一次跟着大树五河，据说把最后实在走不动了把睡袋冲锋衣全扔了。这次表现非常棒，明显上瘾的节奏。新买的睡袋貌似不便宜，这次没有扔。女生北地想想，想想是此次新疆行唯一一个见过的好朋友。一起走过南太行，淡定，低调，有才，细心，厨艺了得。走的巨快，连红姨都怕想想跟着他。几乎走过各种线路。很棒的姑娘。 比较烦，人如其名，貌似很多烦心事。当大家围坐一起吹牛扯蛋蛋的时候，总是自己坐一边沉思。出山下绝望坡以后，河滩边大家午饭时间，当大家奶茶咖啡大蒜肠的时候，他却只干了一件事，刷牙洗白白~忙的不亦乐乎。 荨麻草，温柔、美丽、大方、坚强、幸福的小女人。于前几日成功将香饽饽不离不弃收入囊中。小两口一路羡煞旁人~ 斑马，哈密人，跟他一比我就是非洲来的。热心给大家拍照片，性格很好的小伙子，貌似第一次走长线啊，表现不错。帅帅的！大雪纷飞([]
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